South West · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Swindon

Swindon licenses 820 taxis and private hire vehicles for 235,657 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Swindon's own return to the Department for Transport.

820
Licensed vehicles
913
Licensed drivers
45
Operator licences
3.48
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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95 licensed hackney carriages and 725 private hire vehicles, a total of 820 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 11.6 per cent of the licensed fleet.820licensed vehicles
95 hackney (11.6%)725 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Swindon licenses 820 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 70th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 95 hackney carriages to 725 private hire vehicles.
  • 45 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Swindon requires 11 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 3.48 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Swindon taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Swindon's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Swindon, 1 April 2024
MeasureSwindon
Licensing authoritySwindon
Licensed hackney carriages95
Licensed private hire vehicles725
Total licensed vehicles820
PHV operator licences45
Total driver licences913
Dual hackney and PHV drivers0
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents3.48
Residents (ONS mid-2022)235,657
Rural-urban classificationUrban with City and Town
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet8.3%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersNo
Hackney age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
PHV age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksYes
Topographical assessmenthackney Topological · PHV No
Minimum English standardNo
Safeguarding trainingBoth
Disability awareness trainingYes
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersNo
New operator licence applications11
Operator licence renewals27
Booking fields the operator must retain11 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived725 licensed PHVs ÷ 45 operator licences.16.1
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived95 hackney carriages ÷ 820 licensed vehicles.11.6%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.70 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived0 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.0

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Swindon compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Swindon3.48South West median2.14England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Swindon against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Swindon actually look like?

Swindon licenses 820 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 95 hackney carriages and 725 private hire vehicles.

Almost the entire licensed fleet is private hire, which may not be hailed or wait on a rank. Every journey has to be pre-booked, so the booking channel and the dispatch system are the business rather than a support function.

A fleet in this range is past the point where one controller sees everything at once, but not yet big enough to absorb a bad half-hour without customers noticing.

913 driver licences are in force against those 820 vehicles, or 1.11 drivers per vehicle. Some vehicles run more than one driver, so shift patterns bear on availability as much as the plate count does.

Is Swindon over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Swindon licenses 3.48 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 33 per cent above the national midpoint.

Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.

Against its own region the fleet is denser than typical: the South West median is 2.14 per 1,000 residents.

Town and city demand of this kind is steady rather than spiky, and much of the dependable income comes from contract work: school runs, hospital appointments, account journeys.

What booking records does Swindon require an operator to keep?

Swindon requires a licensed private hire operator to record 11 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration and name of the booker.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: dispatcher name.

Which vehicle standards apply in Swindon?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to both age and emissions standard and private hire vehicles to both age and emissions standard.

Swindon does not cap hackney carriage licence numbers, so the fleet can grow with demand. What limits growth is the cost of meeting the standards, not waiting for a plate to come free.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

Daily roadworthiness checks are a condition in Swindon, so there is a per-vehicle, per-day record to produce on request.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Swindon?

Before a new driver in Swindon can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required and disability awareness training is mandatory.

How much accessible capacity does Swindon have?

8.3 per cent of the licensed fleet in Swindon is wheelchair accessible — 54 hackney carriages and 14 private hire vehicles.

That is a thin accessible share, so accessible bookings need planning rather than absorbing, and one vehicle off the road materially cuts capacity.

Swindon publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Swindon differ from the typical licensing authority?

Swindon departs from the majority answer on 4 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Requires daily PHV roadworthiness checks: "Yes" here, against "No" for 50 per cent of authorities.

PHV topographical assessment: "No" here, against "Topological" for 52 per cent of authorities.

Hackney English-standard requirement: "No" here, against "Both" for 50 per cent of authorities.

PHV English-standard requirement: "No" here, against "Both" for 51 per cent of authorities.

The booking record Swindon expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Swindon

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — required
  • Dispatcher name — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Swindon: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Swindon?
820 — 95 hackney carriages and 725 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Swindon's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Swindon?
45 operator licences are in force, with 11 new applications and 27 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Swindon?
11 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration and name of the booker.
Is Swindon a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Swindon licenses 3.48 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.
Does Swindon limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
No — Swindon does not restrict hackney carriage numbers, so anyone meeting the vehicle and driver standards can be licensed.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Swindon?
8.3 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 54 hackney carriages. Swindon publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Swindon?
913 driver licences, with no dual hackney and private hire licences issued.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Swindon?
Background screening in Swindon is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required.

Authorities comparable to Swindon

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Swindon
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
North NorthamptonshireEast Midlands8182.25
CoventryWest Midlands8092.28
Tewkesbury8428.68
TamesideNorth West8073.47
Wiltshire8491.65
DoncasterYorkshire and the Humber8392.70

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

Swindon

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Swindon Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud