North West · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in West Lancashire

West Lancashire licenses 401 taxis and private hire vehicles for 119,367 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from West Lancashire's own return to the Department for Transport.

401
Licensed vehicles
396
Licensed drivers
34
Operator licences
3.36
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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24 licensed hackney carriages and 377 private hire vehicles, a total of 401 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 6.0 per cent of the licensed fleet.401licensed vehicles
24 hackney (6.0%)377 private hire

Key takeaways

  • West Lancashire licenses 401 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 138th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 24 hackney carriages to 377 private hire vehicles.
  • 34 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • West Lancashire requires 10 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 3.36 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

West Lancashire taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from West Lancashire's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for West Lancashire, 1 April 2024
MeasureWest Lancashire
Licensing authorityWest Lancashire
Licensed hackney carriages24
Licensed private hire vehicles377
Total licensed vehicles401
PHV operator licences34
Total driver licences396
Dual hackney and PHV drivers54
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents3.36
Residents (ONS mid-2022)119,367
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Significant Rural
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet7.2%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersNo
Hackney age or emissions standardAge
PHV age or emissions standardAge
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksNo
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardBoth
Safeguarding trainingCSA/CSE only
Disability awareness trainingNo
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersYes
New operator licence applications3
Operator licence renewals3
Booking fields the operator must retain10 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived377 licensed PHVs ÷ 34 operator licences.11.1
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived24 hackney carriages ÷ 401 licensed vehicles.6.0%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.138 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived0 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.0

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does West Lancashire compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

West Lancashire3.36North West median3.52England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — West Lancashire against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in West Lancashire actually look like?

West Lancashire licenses 401 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 24 hackney carriages and 377 private hire vehicles.

Almost the entire licensed fleet is private hire, which may not be hailed or wait on a rank. Every journey has to be pre-booked, so the booking channel and the dispatch system are the business rather than a support function.

At this size the operator is often still on the phones, so anything that removes a keystroke from taking a booking pays for itself immediately.

396 driver licences are in force against those 401 vehicles, or 0.99 drivers per vehicle. Most vehicles are effectively single-driver, so utilisation is capped by driver hours rather than by vehicle supply.

Is West Lancashire over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

West Lancashire licenses 3.36 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 28 per cent above the national midpoint.

Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.

Against its own region the fleet is thinner than typical: the North West median is 3.52 per 1,000 residents.

A dense core with significant rural surroundings means two operations in one — quick town work, and long spurs that tie a vehicle up for the better part of an hour.

What booking records does West Lancashire require an operator to keep?

West Lancashire requires a licensed private hire operator to record 10 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration, name of the booker and dispatcher name.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: pick-up time and pick-up date.

Which vehicle standards apply in West Lancashire?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to a maximum vehicle age and private hire vehicles to a maximum vehicle age.

West Lancashire does not cap hackney carriage licence numbers, so the fleet can grow with demand. What limits growth is the cost of meeting the standards, not waiting for a plate to come free.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

What does it take to licence a new driver in West Lancashire?

Before a new driver in West Lancashire can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard and safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required.

West Lancashire also requires a DBS check for the people taking and dispatching bookings, not only for drivers, so office staff sit inside the compliance perimeter too.

How much accessible capacity does West Lancashire have?

7.2 per cent of the licensed fleet in West Lancashire is wheelchair accessible — 24 hackney carriages and 5 private hire vehicles.

That is a thin accessible share, so accessible bookings need planning rather than absorbing, and one vehicle off the road materially cuts capacity.

West Lancashire publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does West Lancashire differ from the typical licensing authority?

West Lancashire departs from the majority answer on 5 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Requires daily hackney roadworthiness checks: "No" here, against "Yes" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

PHV safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for hackney drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 64 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for PHV drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 62 per cent of authorities.

The booking record West Lancashire expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by West Lancashire

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — required
  • Dispatcher name — required
  • Pick-up time — not required
  • Pick-up date — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in West Lancashire: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in West Lancashire?
401 — 24 hackney carriages and 377 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per West Lancashire's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in West Lancashire?
34 operator licences are in force, with 3 new applications and 3 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in West Lancashire?
10 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration, name of the booker and dispatcher name.
Is West Lancashire a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
West Lancashire licenses 3.36 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.
Does West Lancashire limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
No — West Lancashire does not restrict hackney carriage numbers, so anyone meeting the vehicle and driver standards can be licensed.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in West Lancashire?
7.2 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 24 hackney carriages. West Lancashire publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in West Lancashire?
396 driver licences, of which 54 are dual licences covering both hackney and private hire work.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in West Lancashire?
Background screening in West Lancashire is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard. A DBS check is required for dispatchers and bookers as well as drivers.

Authorities comparable to West Lancashire

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to West Lancashire
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
WrexhamWales4022.97
CaerphillyWales4042.29
Hyndburn4144.98
Bath and North East SomersetSouth West4092.09
FlintshireWales4092.63
East LindseyEast Midlands3922.71

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

West Lancashire

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