North West · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Knowsley

Knowsley licenses 2,314 taxis and private hire vehicles for 157,103 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Knowsley's own return to the Department for Transport.

2,314
Licensed vehicles
3,661
Licensed drivers
41
Operator licences
14.73
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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224 licensed hackney carriages and 2,090 private hire vehicles, a total of 2,314 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 9.7 per cent of the licensed fleet.2,314licensed vehicles
224 hackney (9.7%)2,090 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Knowsley licenses 2,314 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 14th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 224 hackney carriages to 2,090 private hire vehicles.
  • 41 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Knowsley requires 10 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 14.73 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Knowsley taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Knowsley's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Knowsley, 1 April 2024
MeasureKnowsley
Licensing authorityKnowsley
Licensed hackney carriages224
Licensed private hire vehicles2,090
Total licensed vehicles2,314
PHV operator licences41
Total driver licences3,661
Dual hackney and PHV drivers0
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents14.73
Residents (ONS mid-2022)157,103
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Major Conurbation
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet10.1%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersYes
Hackney age or emissions standardNo Age or Emissions Standard Restrictions
PHV age or emissions standardNo Age or Emissions Standard Restrictions
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksYes
Topographical assessmentNo
Minimum English standardBoth
Safeguarding trainingBoth
Disability awareness trainingYes
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersNo
New operator licence applications20
Operator licence renewals15
Booking fields the operator must retain10 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived2,090 licensed PHVs ÷ 41 operator licences.51.0
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived224 hackney carriages ÷ 2,314 licensed vehicles.9.7%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.14 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived4 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.4

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Knowsley compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Knowsley14.73North West median3.52England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Knowsley against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Knowsley actually look like?

Knowsley licenses 2,314 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 224 hackney carriages and 2,090 private hire vehicles.

Almost the entire licensed fleet is private hire, which may not be hailed or wait on a rank. Every journey has to be pre-booked, so the booking channel and the dispatch system are the business rather than a support function.

A fleet in this range is past the point where one controller sees everything at once, but not yet big enough to absorb a bad half-hour without customers noticing.

3,661 driver licences are in force against those 2,314 vehicles, or 1.58 drivers per vehicle. Vehicles are plainly being shared across shifts, which makes clean shift handover and per-driver accounting matter more than raw fleet size.

Is Knowsley over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Knowsley licenses 14.73 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 461 per cent above the national midpoint.

Licensed supply sits far above the national midpoint. In a market this saturated the winning operator is rarely the one with the most cars; it is the one whose quoted arrival time is the time that actually happens.

Against its own region the fleet is denser than typical: the North West median is 3.52 per 1,000 residents.

What booking records does Knowsley require an operator to keep?

Knowsley requires a licensed private hire operator to record 10 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number and vehicle registration.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: name of the booker and dispatcher name.

Which vehicle standards apply in Knowsley?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to no age or emissions standard restrictions and private hire vehicles to no age or emissions standard restrictions.

Knowsley caps the number of hackney carriage licences it issues, so plate availability rather than demand sets the ceiling on that half of the fleet. Capped areas tend to see plates hold value and change hands, with growth pushed towards private hire, where numbers are not restricted.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

Daily roadworthiness checks are a condition in Knowsley, so there is a per-vehicle, per-day record to produce on request.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Knowsley?

Before a new driver in Knowsley can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard, safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required and disability awareness training is mandatory.

How much accessible capacity does Knowsley have?

10.1 per cent of the licensed fleet in Knowsley is wheelchair accessible — 224 hackney carriages and 9 private hire vehicles.

That is a thin accessible share, so accessible bookings need planning rather than absorbing, and one vehicle off the road materially cuts capacity.

Knowsley publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Knowsley differ from the typical licensing authority?

Knowsley departs from the majority answer on 4 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Caps hackney carriage licence numbers: "Yes" here, against "No" for 74 per cent of authorities.

Requires daily PHV roadworthiness checks: "Yes" here, against "No" for 50 per cent of authorities.

Hackney topographical assessment: "No" here, against "Topological" for 65 per cent of authorities.

PHV topographical assessment: "No" here, against "Topological" for 52 per cent of authorities.

Is Knowsley active on operator licence enforcement?

Yes. In the reporting year Knowsley refused 4 operator licence applications, suspended 0 and revoked 0.

The booking record Knowsley expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Knowsley

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — not required
  • Dispatcher name — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Knowsley: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Knowsley?
2,314 — 224 hackney carriages and 2,090 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Knowsley's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Knowsley?
41 operator licences are in force, with 20 new applications and 15 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Knowsley?
10 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number and vehicle registration.
Is Knowsley a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Knowsley licenses 14.73 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Licensed supply sits far above the national midpoint. In a market this saturated the winning operator is rarely the one with the most cars; it is the one whose quoted arrival time is the time that actually happens.
Does Knowsley limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
Yes — Knowsley operates a quantity restriction, so hackney plate numbers are capped rather than set by demand.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Knowsley?
10.1 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 224 hackney carriages. Knowsley publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Knowsley?
3,661 driver licences, with no dual hackney and private hire licences issued.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Knowsley?
Background screening in Knowsley is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard.

Authorities comparable to Knowsley

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Knowsley
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
SolihullWest Midlands2,28110.48
BuckinghamshireSouth East2,4014.28
SheffieldYorkshire and the Humber2,5994.59
CardiffWales2,0085.40
CalderdaleYorkshire and the Humber1,9289.28
Rochdale1,6617.32

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

Knowsley

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Knowsley Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud