North West · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Halton

Halton licenses 440 taxis and private hire vehicles for 128,964 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Halton's own return to the Department for Transport.

440
Licensed vehicles
524
Licensed drivers
12
Operator licences
3.41
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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267 licensed hackney carriages and 173 private hire vehicles, a total of 440 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 60.7 per cent of the licensed fleet.440licensed vehicles
267 hackney (60.7%)173 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Halton licenses 440 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 126th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 267 hackney carriages to 173 private hire vehicles.
  • 12 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Halton requires 10 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 3.41 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Halton taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Halton's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Halton, 1 April 2024
MeasureHalton
Licensing authorityHalton
Licensed hackney carriages267
Licensed private hire vehicles173
Total licensed vehicles440
PHV operator licences12
Total driver licences524
Dual hackney and PHV drivers381
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents3.41
Residents (ONS mid-2022)128,964
Rural-urban classificationUrban with City and Town
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet17%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersYes
Hackney age or emissions standardAge
PHV age or emissions standardAge
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksNo
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardBoth
Safeguarding trainingNo safeguarding
Disability awareness trainingNo
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersNo
New operator licence applications5
Operator licence renewals0
Booking fields the operator must retain10 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived173 licensed PHVs ÷ 12 operator licences.14.4
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived267 hackney carriages ÷ 440 licensed vehicles.60.7%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.126 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived0 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.0

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Halton compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Halton3.41North West median3.52England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Halton against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Halton actually look like?

Halton licenses 440 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 267 hackney carriages and 173 private hire vehicles.

Hackney carriages lead the licensed fleet, so a meaningful share of driver earnings never passes through a booking channel at all — it comes off ranks and street hails.

At this size the operator is often still on the phones, so anything that removes a keystroke from taking a booking pays for itself immediately.

524 driver licences are in force against those 440 vehicles, or 1.19 drivers per vehicle. Some vehicles run more than one driver, so shift patterns bear on availability as much as the plate count does.

Is Halton over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Halton licenses 3.41 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 30 per cent above the national midpoint.

Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.

Against its own region the fleet is thinner than typical: the North West median is 3.52 per 1,000 residents.

Town and city demand of this kind is steady rather than spiky, and much of the dependable income comes from contract work: school runs, hospital appointments, account journeys.

What booking records does Halton require an operator to keep?

Halton requires a licensed private hire operator to record 10 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number and vehicle registration.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: name of the booker and dispatcher name.

Which vehicle standards apply in Halton?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to a maximum vehicle age and private hire vehicles to a maximum vehicle age.

Halton caps the number of hackney carriage licences it issues, so plate availability rather than demand sets the ceiling on that half of the fleet. Capped areas tend to see plates hold value and change hands, with growth pushed towards private hire, where numbers are not restricted.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Halton?

Before a new driver in Halton can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard and safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required.

How much accessible capacity does Halton have?

17 per cent of the licensed fleet in Halton is wheelchair accessible — 45 hackney carriages and 30 private hire vehicles.

That is a moderate accessible share: servable with notice, but not something to promise on demand at peak.

Halton publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Halton differ from the typical licensing authority?

Halton departs from the majority answer on 6 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Caps hackney carriage licence numbers: "Yes" here, against "No" for 74 per cent of authorities.

Requires daily hackney roadworthiness checks: "No" here, against "Yes" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney safeguarding training: "No safeguarding" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

PHV safeguarding training: "No safeguarding" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for hackney drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 64 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for PHV drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 62 per cent of authorities.

The booking record Halton expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Halton

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — not required
  • Dispatcher name — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Halton: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Halton?
440 — 267 hackney carriages and 173 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Halton's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Halton?
12 operator licences are in force, with 5 new applications and 0 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Halton?
10 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number and vehicle registration.
Is Halton a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Halton licenses 3.41 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.
Does Halton limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
Yes — Halton operates a quantity restriction, so hackney plate numbers are capped rather than set by demand.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Halton?
17 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 45 hackney carriages. Halton publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Halton?
524 driver licences, of which 381 are dual licences covering both hackney and private hire work.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Halton?
Background screening in Halton is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard.

Authorities comparable to Halton

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Halton
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
EastbourneSouth East4384.28
BarnsleyYorkshire and the Humber4451.81
East StaffordshireWest Midlands4473.55
SloughSouth East4512.83
BridgendWales4533.10
GwyneddWales4273.63

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

Halton

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Halton Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud