West Midlands · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Dudley

Dudley licenses 1,140 taxis and private hire vehicles for 324,969 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Dudley's own return to the Department for Transport.

1,140
Licensed vehicles
1,264
Licensed drivers
49
Operator licences
3.51
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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146 licensed hackney carriages and 994 private hire vehicles, a total of 1,140 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 12.8 per cent of the licensed fleet.1,140licensed vehicles
146 hackney (12.8%)994 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Dudley licenses 1,140 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 42nd largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 146 hackney carriages to 994 private hire vehicles.
  • 49 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Dudley requires 11 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 3.51 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Dudley taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Dudley's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Dudley, 1 April 2024
MeasureDudley
Licensing authorityDudley
Licensed hackney carriages146
Licensed private hire vehicles994
Total licensed vehicles1,140
PHV operator licences49
Total driver licences1,264
Dual hackney and PHV drivers0
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents3.51
Residents (ONS mid-2022)324,969
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Major Conurbation
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet17%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersNo
Hackney age or emissions standardNo Age or Emissions Standard Restrictions
PHV age or emissions standardNo Age or Emissions Standard Restrictions
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksNo
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardOral
Safeguarding trainingCSA/CSE only
Disability awareness trainingYes
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersNo
New operator licence applications6
Operator licence renewals26
Booking fields the operator must retain11 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived994 licensed PHVs ÷ 49 operator licences.20.3
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived146 hackney carriages ÷ 1,140 licensed vehicles.12.8%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.42 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived0 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.0

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Dudley compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Dudley3.51West Midlands median2.27England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Dudley against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Dudley actually look like?

Dudley licenses 1,140 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 146 hackney carriages and 994 private hire vehicles.

Private hire clearly leads the licensed fleet, so most work arrives pre-booked through a phone line, an app or a web form before any driver moves.

A fleet in this range is past the point where one controller sees everything at once, but not yet big enough to absorb a bad half-hour without customers noticing.

1,264 driver licences are in force against those 1,140 vehicles, or 1.11 drivers per vehicle. Some vehicles run more than one driver, so shift patterns bear on availability as much as the plate count does.

Is Dudley over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Dudley licenses 3.51 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 34 per cent above the national midpoint.

Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.

Against its own region the fleet is denser than typical: the West Midlands median is 2.27 per 1,000 residents.

What booking records does Dudley require an operator to keep?

Dudley requires a licensed private hire operator to record 11 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, name of the booker and dispatcher name.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: vehicle registration.

Which vehicle standards apply in Dudley?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to no age or emissions standard restrictions and private hire vehicles to no age or emissions standard restrictions.

Dudley does not cap hackney carriage licence numbers, so the fleet can grow with demand. What limits growth is the cost of meeting the standards, not waiting for a plate to come free.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Dudley?

Before a new driver in Dudley can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard, safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required and disability awareness training is mandatory.

How much accessible capacity does Dudley have?

17 per cent of the licensed fleet in Dudley is wheelchair accessible — 146 hackney carriages and 48 private hire vehicles.

That is a moderate accessible share: servable with notice, but not something to promise on demand at peak.

Dudley publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Dudley differ from the typical licensing authority?

Dudley departs from the majority answer on 5 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Requires daily hackney roadworthiness checks: "No" here, against "Yes" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney English-standard requirement: "Oral" here, against "Both" for 50 per cent of authorities.

PHV English-standard requirement: "Oral" here, against "Both" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

PHV safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

The booking record Dudley expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Dudley

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Name of the booker — required
  • Dispatcher name — required
  • Vehicle registration — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Dudley: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Dudley?
1,140 — 146 hackney carriages and 994 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Dudley's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Dudley?
49 operator licences are in force, with 6 new applications and 26 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Dudley?
11 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, name of the booker and dispatcher name.
Is Dudley a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Dudley licenses 3.51 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.
Does Dudley limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
No — Dudley does not restrict hackney carriage numbers, so anyone meeting the vehicle and driver standards can be licensed.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Dudley?
17 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 146 hackney carriages. Dudley publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Dudley?
1,264 driver licences, with no dual hackney and private hire licences issued.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Dudley?
Background screening in Dudley is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard.

Authorities comparable to Dudley

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Dudley
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
AshfieldEast Midlands1,1378.94
Kingston upon Hull, City ofYorkshire and the Humber1,1484.27
Milton KeynesSouth East1,1523.94
LutonEast of England1,1244.95
Sandwell1,1733.41
County DurhamNorth East1,1742.22

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

Dudley

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Dudley Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud