South East · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Maidstone

Maidstone licenses 174 taxis and private hire vehicles for 180,428 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Maidstone's own return to the Department for Transport.

174
Licensed vehicles
334
Licensed drivers
29
Operator licences
0.96
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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31 licensed hackney carriages and 143 private hire vehicles, a total of 174 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 17.8 per cent of the licensed fleet.174licensed vehicles
31 hackney (17.8%)143 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Maidstone licenses 174 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 234th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 31 hackney carriages to 143 private hire vehicles.
  • 29 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Maidstone requires 9 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 0.96 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Maidstone taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Maidstone's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Maidstone, 1 April 2024
MeasureMaidstone
Licensing authorityMaidstone
Licensed hackney carriages31
Licensed private hire vehicles143
Total licensed vehicles174
PHV operator licences29
Total driver licences334
Dual hackney and PHV drivers70
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents0.96
Residents (ONS mid-2022)180,428
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Significant Rural
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet17.8%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersYes
Hackney age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
PHV age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksNo
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardBoth
Safeguarding trainingBoth
Disability awareness trainingYes
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersYes
New operator licence applications17
Operator licence renewals3
Booking fields the operator must retain9 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived143 licensed PHVs ÷ 29 operator licences.4.9
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived31 hackney carriages ÷ 174 licensed vehicles.17.8%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.234 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived5 refused, 0 suspended, 2 revoked.7

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Maidstone compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Maidstone0.96South East median2.22England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Maidstone against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Maidstone actually look like?

Maidstone licenses 174 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 31 hackney carriages and 143 private hire vehicles.

Private hire clearly leads the licensed fleet, so most work arrives pre-booked through a phone line, an app or a web form before any driver moves.

A licensed fleet this small is usually owner-run, and the pressing problem is not allocation but coverage: who answers the phone when the person who normally does is driving.

334 driver licences are in force against those 174 vehicles, or 1.92 drivers per vehicle. Vehicles are plainly being shared across shifts, which makes clean shift handover and per-driver accounting matter more than raw fleet size.

Is Maidstone over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Maidstone licenses 0.96 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 63 per cent below the national midpoint.

Licensed supply is well below the national midpoint. Where vehicles are this scarce a missed pick-up costs more, because the customer has few alternatives and long memories.

Against its own region the fleet is thinner than typical: the South East median is 2.22 per 1,000 residents.

A dense core with significant rural surroundings means two operations in one — quick town work, and long spurs that tie a vehicle up for the better part of an hour.

What booking records does Maidstone require an operator to keep?

Maidstone requires a licensed private hire operator to record 9 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name and vehicle registration.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: driver licence number, name of the booker and dispatcher name.

Which vehicle standards apply in Maidstone?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to both age and emissions standard and private hire vehicles to both age and emissions standard.

Maidstone caps the number of hackney carriage licences it issues, so plate availability rather than demand sets the ceiling on that half of the fleet. Capped areas tend to see plates hold value and change hands, with growth pushed towards private hire, where numbers are not restricted.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Maidstone?

Before a new driver in Maidstone can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard, safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required and disability awareness training is mandatory.

Maidstone also requires a DBS check for the people taking and dispatching bookings, not only for drivers, so office staff sit inside the compliance perimeter too.

How much accessible capacity does Maidstone have?

17.8 per cent of the licensed fleet in Maidstone is wheelchair accessible — 30 hackney carriages and 1 private hire vehicles.

That is a moderate accessible share: servable with notice, but not something to promise on demand at peak.

Maidstone publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Maidstone differ from the typical licensing authority?

Maidstone departs from the majority answer on 2 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Caps hackney carriage licence numbers: "Yes" here, against "No" for 74 per cent of authorities.

Requires daily hackney roadworthiness checks: "No" here, against "Yes" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Is Maidstone active on operator licence enforcement?

Yes. In the reporting year Maidstone refused 5 operator licence applications, suspended 0 and revoked 2.

The booking record Maidstone expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Maidstone

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Driver licence number — not required
  • Name of the booker — not required
  • Dispatcher name — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Maidstone: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Maidstone?
174 — 31 hackney carriages and 143 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Maidstone's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Maidstone?
29 operator licences are in force, with 17 new applications and 3 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Maidstone?
9 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name and vehicle registration.
Is Maidstone a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Maidstone licenses 0.96 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Licensed supply is well below the national midpoint. Where vehicles are this scarce a missed pick-up costs more, because the customer has few alternatives and long memories.
Does Maidstone limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
Yes — Maidstone operates a quantity restriction, so hackney plate numbers are capped rather than set by demand.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Maidstone?
17.8 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 30 hackney carriages. Maidstone publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Maidstone?
334 driver licences, of which 70 are dual licences covering both hackney and private hire work.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Maidstone?
Background screening in Maidstone is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard. A DBS check is required for dispatchers and bookers as well as drivers.

Authorities comparable to Maidstone

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Maidstone
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
East DevonSouth West1731.12
MonmouthshireWales1731.84
RossendaleNorth West1772.49
South NorfolkEast of England1781.23
TamworthWest Midlands1702.13
CotswoldSouth West1701.86

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

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