South East · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Gravesham

Gravesham licenses 164 taxis and private hire vehicles for 106,970 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Gravesham's own return to the Department for Transport.

164
Licensed vehicles
174
Licensed drivers
14
Operator licences
1.53
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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111 licensed hackney carriages and 53 private hire vehicles, a total of 164 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 67.7 per cent of the licensed fleet.164licensed vehicles
111 hackney (67.7%)53 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Gravesham licenses 164 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 241st largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 111 hackney carriages to 53 private hire vehicles.
  • 14 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Gravesham requires 10 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 1.53 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Gravesham taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Gravesham's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Gravesham, 1 April 2024
MeasureGravesham
Licensing authorityGravesham
Licensed hackney carriages111
Licensed private hire vehicles53
Total licensed vehicles164
PHV operator licences14
Total driver licences174
Dual hackney and PHV drivers127
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents1.53
Residents (ONS mid-2022)106,970
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Major Conurbation
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet20.1%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersNo
Hackney age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
PHV age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksNo
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardOral
Safeguarding trainingCSA/CSE only
Disability awareness trainingYes
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersYes
New operator licence applications8
Operator licence renewals3
Booking fields the operator must retain10 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived53 licensed PHVs ÷ 14 operator licences.3.8
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived111 hackney carriages ÷ 164 licensed vehicles.67.7%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.241 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived1 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.1

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Gravesham compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Gravesham1.53South East median2.22England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Gravesham against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Gravesham actually look like?

Gravesham licenses 164 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 111 hackney carriages and 53 private hire vehicles.

Hackney carriages lead the licensed fleet, so a meaningful share of driver earnings never passes through a booking channel at all — it comes off ranks and street hails.

A licensed fleet this small is usually owner-run, and the pressing problem is not allocation but coverage: who answers the phone when the person who normally does is driving.

174 driver licences are in force against those 164 vehicles, or 1.06 drivers per vehicle. Some vehicles run more than one driver, so shift patterns bear on availability as much as the plate count does.

Is Gravesham over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Gravesham licenses 1.53 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 42 per cent below the national midpoint.

Licensed supply is well below the national midpoint. Where vehicles are this scarce a missed pick-up costs more, because the customer has few alternatives and long memories.

Against its own region the fleet is thinner than typical: the South East median is 2.22 per 1,000 residents.

What booking records does Gravesham require an operator to keep?

Gravesham requires a licensed private hire operator to record 10 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, vehicle registration, name of the booker and dispatcher name.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: pick-up date and driver licence number.

Which vehicle standards apply in Gravesham?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to both age and emissions standard and private hire vehicles to both age and emissions standard.

Gravesham does not cap hackney carriage licence numbers, so the fleet can grow with demand. What limits growth is the cost of meeting the standards, not waiting for a plate to come free.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Gravesham?

Before a new driver in Gravesham can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard, safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required and disability awareness training is mandatory.

Gravesham also requires a DBS check for the people taking and dispatching bookings, not only for drivers, so office staff sit inside the compliance perimeter too.

How much accessible capacity does Gravesham have?

20.1 per cent of the licensed fleet in Gravesham is wheelchair accessible — 29 hackney carriages and 4 private hire vehicles.

That is a moderate accessible share: servable with notice, but not something to promise on demand at peak.

Gravesham publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Gravesham differ from the typical licensing authority?

Gravesham departs from the majority answer on 5 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Requires daily hackney roadworthiness checks: "No" here, against "Yes" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney English-standard requirement: "Oral" here, against "Both" for 50 per cent of authorities.

PHV English-standard requirement: "Oral" here, against "Both" for 51 per cent of authorities.

Hackney safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

PHV safeguarding training: "CSA/CSE only" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

Is Gravesham active on operator licence enforcement?

Yes. In the reporting year Gravesham refused 1 operator licence applications, suspended 0 and revoked 0.

The booking record Gravesham expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Gravesham

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — required
  • Dispatcher name — required
  • Pick-up date — not required
  • Driver licence number — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Gravesham: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Gravesham?
164 — 111 hackney carriages and 53 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Gravesham's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Gravesham?
14 operator licences are in force, with 8 new applications and 3 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Gravesham?
10 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, vehicle registration, name of the booker and dispatcher name.
Is Gravesham a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Gravesham licenses 1.53 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Licensed supply is well below the national midpoint. Where vehicles are this scarce a missed pick-up costs more, because the customer has few alternatives and long memories.
Does Gravesham limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
No — Gravesham does not restrict hackney carriage numbers, so anyone meeting the vehicle and driver standards can be licensed.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Gravesham?
20.1 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 29 hackney carriages. Gravesham publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Gravesham?
174 driver licences, of which 127 are dual licences covering both hackney and private hire work.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Gravesham?
Background screening in Gravesham is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard. A DBS check is required for dispatchers and bookers as well as drivers.

Authorities comparable to Gravesham

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Gravesham
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
Amber ValleyEast Midlands1631.28
ErewashEast Midlands1631.44
CeredigionWales1662.32
StroudSouth West1621.31
Horsham1591.07
Sevenoaks1581.30

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

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Gravesham Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud