North West · Licensing authority

Taxi and private hire licensing in Salford

Salford licenses 993 taxis and private hire vehicles for 278,064 residents. Below: the fleet mix, how density compares with similar authorities, the booking records an operator must keep, and the driver standards that gate adding capacity — every figure from Salford's own return to the Department for Transport.

993
Licensed vehicles
1,213
Licensed drivers
65
Operator licences
3.57
Vehicles per 1,000 people

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

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75 licensed hackney carriages and 918 private hire vehicles, a total of 993 licensed vehicles. Hackney carriages are 7.6 per cent of the licensed fleet.993licensed vehicles
75 hackney (7.6%)918 private hire

Key takeaways

  • Salford licenses 993 taxis and private hire vehicles, the 56th largest licensed fleet of the 292 England and Wales authorities.
  • The split is 75 hackney carriages to 918 private hire vehicles.
  • 65 private hire operator licences are in force.
  • Salford requires 11 booking details to be recorded for every job.
  • Licensed vehicle density is 3.57 per 1,000 residents, against a national median of 2.62.

Salford taxi and private hire licensing in numbers

Every row below is read from Salford's return to the Department for Transport, or is arithmetic over it. Derived rows show their working so you can check them.

Licensing statistics for Salford, 1 April 2024
MeasureSalford
Licensing authoritySalford
Licensed hackney carriages75
Licensed private hire vehicles918
Total licensed vehicles993
PHV operator licences65
Total driver licences1,213
Dual hackney and PHV drivers0
Licensed vehicles per 1,000 residents3.57
Residents (ONS mid-2022)278,064
Rural-urban classificationUrban with Major Conurbation
Wheelchair-accessible share of fleet8.2%
Cap on hackney carriage numbersNo
Hackney age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
PHV age or emissions standardBoth Age and Emissions Standard
Driver background checksEnhanced DBS and barred list checks
CCTV policyAllow
Daily roadworthiness checksYes
Topographical assessmentTopological
Minimum English standardBoth
Safeguarding trainingNo safeguarding
Disability awareness trainingNo
Wheelchair-accessible vehicle listYes
DBS check for dispatchers and bookersYes
New operator licence applications23
Operator licence renewals42
Booking fields the operator must retain11 of 12
Private hire vehicles per operator licencederived918 licensed PHVs ÷ 65 operator licences.14.1
Hackney carriage share of licensed fleetderived75 hackney carriages ÷ 993 licensed vehicles.7.6%
Size rank among licensing authoritiesderivedBy total licensed vehicles.56 of 292
Operator licence refusals, suspensions and revocationsderived0 refused, 0 suspended, 0 revoked.0

Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024. View the source tables on GOV.UK.

How does Salford compare on licensed vehicle density?

A raw vehicle count says little on its own. Against population, and against comparable authorities, it tells you whether supply or demand is the binding constraint on an operation here.

Salford3.57North West median3.52England & Wales median2.62
Licensed taxis and PHVs per 1,000 residents — Salford against its region and the national medianvehicles per 1,000 residents.

What does the licensed trade in Salford actually look like?

Salford licenses 993 vehicles as at 1 April 2024 — 75 hackney carriages and 918 private hire vehicles.

Almost the entire licensed fleet is private hire, which may not be hailed or wait on a rank. Every journey has to be pre-booked, so the booking channel and the dispatch system are the business rather than a support function.

A fleet in this range is past the point where one controller sees everything at once, but not yet big enough to absorb a bad half-hour without customers noticing.

1,213 driver licences are in force against those 993 vehicles, or 1.22 drivers per vehicle. Some vehicles run more than one driver, so shift patterns bear on availability as much as the plate count does.

Is Salford over- or under-supplied with licensed vehicles?

Salford licenses 3.57 taxis and private hire vehicles per 1,000 residents, against a median of 2.62 across the 292 authorities in the same return — 36 per cent above the national midpoint.

Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.

Against its own region the fleet is denser than typical: the North West median is 3.52 per 1,000 residents.

What booking records does Salford require an operator to keep?

Salford requires a licensed private hire operator to record 11 of the 12 booking details the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration and name of the booker.

That is a demanding regime: most of the fields the DfT surveys are mandatory here.

Not required here: dispatcher name.

Which vehicle standards apply in Salford?

On vehicles, hackney carriages are held to both age and emissions standard and private hire vehicles to both age and emissions standard.

Salford does not cap hackney carriage licence numbers, so the fleet can grow with demand. What limits growth is the cost of meeting the standards, not waiting for a plate to come free.

In-vehicle CCTV is permitted but not required here, so it stays an operator decision rather than a licence condition.

Daily roadworthiness checks are a condition in Salford, so there is a per-vehicle, per-day record to produce on request.

What does it take to licence a new driver in Salford?

Before a new driver in Salford can be sent a job, background screening is enhanced dbs and barred list checks, a topographical or navigational assessment must be passed, drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard and safeguarding training covering child sexual exploitation and county lines is required.

Salford also requires a DBS check for the people taking and dispatching bookings, not only for drivers, so office staff sit inside the compliance perimeter too.

How much accessible capacity does Salford have?

8.2 per cent of the licensed fleet in Salford is wheelchair accessible — 75 hackney carriages and 6 private hire vehicles.

That is a thin accessible share, so accessible bookings need planning rather than absorbing, and one vehicle off the road materially cuts capacity.

Salford publishes a list of designated wheelchair-accessible vehicles, which brings its drivers within section 165 of the Equality Act 2010.

Where does Salford differ from the typical licensing authority?

Salford departs from the majority answer on 5 of the surveyed licensing policies.

Requires daily PHV roadworthiness checks: "Yes" here, against "No" for 50 per cent of authorities.

Hackney safeguarding training: "No safeguarding" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

PHV safeguarding training: "No safeguarding" here, against "Both" for 72 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for hackney drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 64 per cent of authorities.

Disability awareness training for PHV drivers: "No" here, against "Yes" for 62 per cent of authorities.

The booking record Salford expects, field by field

A TaxiCloud booking stores each of these against the job and keeps the audit trail, so producing evidence for a particular date is a search rather than an archaeology project.

Required by Salford

  • Passenger name — required
  • Time the booking was made — required
  • Date the booking was made — required
  • Pick-up time — required
  • Pick-up date — required
  • Pick-up point — required
  • Main destination — required
  • Driver name — required
  • Driver licence number — required
  • Vehicle registration — required
  • Name of the booker — required
  • Dispatcher name — not required
Source: Department for Transport, Taxi and private hire vehicle statistics, as at 1 April 2024.

FAQ

Taxi licensing in Salford: common questions

How many licensed taxis and private hire vehicles are there in Salford?
993 — 75 hackney carriages and 918 private hire vehicles, as at 1 April 2024, per Salford's DfT return.
How many private hire operators are licensed in Salford?
65 operator licences are in force, with 23 new applications and 42 renewals in the reporting year.
What records must a private hire operator keep in Salford?
11 of the 12 booking fields the DfT surveys: passenger name, time the booking was made, date the booking was made, pick-up time, pick-up date, pick-up point, main destination, driver name, driver licence number, vehicle registration and name of the booker.
Is Salford a competitive market for a taxi or private hire operator?
Salford licenses 3.57 vehicles per 1,000 residents against a national median of 2.62. Supply is comfortably above the national midpoint, so operators tend to compete on reliability and account work rather than on simply having a vehicle free.
Does Salford limit the number of hackney carriage licences?
No — Salford does not restrict hackney carriage numbers, so anyone meeting the vehicle and driver standards can be licensed.
How accessible is the licensed fleet in Salford?
8.2 per cent of licensed vehicles are wheelchair accessible, including 75 hackney carriages. Salford publishes a designated-vehicle list.
How many licensed taxi and private hire drivers are there in Salford?
1,213 driver licences, with no dual hackney and private hire licences issued.
What checks do taxi and private hire drivers need in Salford?
Background screening in Salford is enhanced dbs and barred list checks. A topographical or navigational assessment is also required. Drivers must meet a minimum spoken and written English standard. A DBS check is required for dispatchers and bookers as well as drivers.

Authorities comparable to Salford

Closest by licensed fleet size, weighted towards the same region — useful if you work across a boundary, or you are comparing what one authority requires against another.

Licensing authorities with a comparable licensed fleet to Salford
AuthorityLicensed vehiclesPer 1,000 people
Trafford1,0084.27
SwanseaWales9794.06
CanterburySouth East1,0096.40
Wigan1,0253.07
Brighton and HoveSouth East9743.50
PlymouthSouth West9613.60

See all 292 licensing authorities — including how the licensing regime works and what an operator licence covers.

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Salford Taxi & Private Hire Licensing · TaxiCloud